JATAMANSI OIL (SPIKENARD)
Botanical Name:
Nardostachys grandiflora, Nardostachys jatamansi
Common Name
Spikenard, Indian spikenard, Musk root
Vernacular Name:
Jatamansi
Plant Family:
Valerianaceae
Distribution in Nepal:
In Himalayan regions between 3,000-5,100m altitude
Principal Constituents:
Bornyl acetate, isobornyl, valeranone, terpineol, tetramenthyloxatricylodecanol, Menthylthymyl-ether and Cineol-1,8 among others.
Description:
Color varies from amber to deep blue or greenish blue. Fluid to slightly viscous liquid having a heavy, sweet-woody & spicy-animal odor.
Method of Extraction:
From the dried rhizomes of Nardostachys grandiflora D.C. by steam distillation.
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Physiologic Actions (Refer to Glossary for Descriptions):
Anti-inflammatory, Antipyretic, Antiseptic, Bactericidal, Deodorant, Diuretic, Fungicidal, Laxative, Sedative, Tonic
Other Uses:
Benefits the nervous system and useful in treatment of stress-related conditions such as headache, insomnia and nervous tension. Fosters skin care and useful in the treatment of allergies, inflammation and rashes.
Industrial Uses:
Used as a substitute for valerian oil
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Safety Data:
Non-toxic. Non-irritant.
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GENERAL SAFETY INFORMATION: Caution should be taken when using Essential Oils. Do not use any oils without consultation from a qualified aromatherapy practitioner. All Essential Oils should be kept out of the reach of children.
DISCLAIMER: This information is provided purely for informational purposes only, and does not in any way purport to be medical or prescriptive suggestions. Any reference to medicinal or health benefits is not meant to treat or diagnose any problem and is not meant to replace professional medical advice and should not take the place of any prescribed medication that has been prescribed by a physician.
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LIST OF REFERENCES:
Lawless, J. The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Essential Oils - The Complete Guide to the Use of Oils in Aromatherapy and Herbalism, Element, Shaftesbury, 1995
Medicinal Plants of Nepal, His Majesty's Government of Nepal, Ministry of Forest and Soil Conservation, Department of Plant Resources, 6th Edition, Kathmandu, 2001